Blessings in Khidmah as the Entrepreneurial Ethic of Female Santri to Achieve Perfection and Meaning of Life
Samsul Arifin
Fakultas Dakwah, Universitas Ibrahimy Situbondo, Indonesia
syamsulahasan@ibrahimy.ac.id
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to describe the motivation to hope for blessings in serving (khidmah) by female students (santriwati) who encourage the ethos of entrepreneurship. This paper focuses on the experience (related to integrity and competence) and the meaning of entrepreneurship for women in pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) who are devoted to the business sector of pesantren. The research method uses a phenomenological approach. The research subjects were 20 female students who were selected by key informants and purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis, among others: the stage of describing the phenomenon, the stage of horizonalization, the stage of the cluster of meaning, the stage of essence description, and the stage of report writing. The results showed that the khidmah carried out by female students in pesantren who were considered to bring blessings in life was that there was a balance between shalahiyyah and shalih. Salahiyyah, namely having knowledge and skills; such as building networks, friendly and polite, and active. Shalih, namely having moral integrity; such as sincerity, honesty, qonaah and pleasure (ridha), patience, and trust. The female students interpret the experience of khidmah with: the meaning and perfection of life. By way of khidmah, their lives become meaningful for worship and hope for blessings (tabarruk). With khidmah, they feel they have achieved the perfection of life for the pesantren and society. The meaning and perfection of life are to achieve prosperity and happiness in this world and the hereafter. This research is useful for developing career counseling and the psychology of entrepreneurship in the context of Indonesian culture, which is relatively rare
Keywords
blessing, khidmah, career counseling, entrepreneurship
References
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syamsulahasan@ibrahimy.ac.id
Abstract
Keywords
blessing, khidmah, career counseling, entrepreneurshipReferences
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Arifin, S. (2014b). Wejangan Kiai As’ad dan Kiai Fawaid. Pena Salsabila.
Arifin, S. (2019a). A Portrait of the Sakinah Family in Manuscript Texts by Women Scholars from the Pesantren. Jurnal Harkat, 15(1), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.15408/harkat.v15i1.13441
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Arifin, S. (2020c). Pengembangan Self-Concept Khaira Ummah Santri Perempuan Menyongsong Era Society 5.0 Perspektif Pengembangan Karier. Hisbah: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Dan Dakwah Islam, 17(1), 33–60. https://doi.org/10.14421/hisbah.2020.171-04
Arifin, S. (2020d). Pesantren -Based Counseling in Changing The Behaviour of The Community of Former Bajingan Being Personal Characterless “Pelopor.” UMRAN – International Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies, 07(03), 59–75. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2020.7n3.439
Arifin, S. (2021). Network of Ibu Nyai Pesantren for Strengthening Community Health Campaigns. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 24(2), 107–118. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22435/hsr.v24i2.3850
Arifin, S. (2021). The Implementation of At-Tawazun Counseling New Normal Era. KONSELING RELIGI Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam, 19(1), 14–29. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/kr.v12i1.8646
Arifin, S. (2018). Komunikasi Kiai Pesantren: Pemberdayaan Komunitas Bajingan Perspektif Komunikasi Konseling. 2nd Proceedings Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars, April, 330–338.
Arifin, S. (2012). Konseling At-Tawazun (Titik Temu Tradisi Pesantren dan Konseling). Conference Proceedings: Annual International Conference on Islamic Studies (AICIS) XII, 5 – 8 November 2012, Surabaya – Indonesia, 2149–2167. http://digilib.uinsby.ac.id/id/eprint/7594
Arifin, S., & Baharun, M. (2022). Harmony of Social Order in Preventing Radicalism in K.H.R. As’ad Syamsul Arifin's Tarikh Perjuangan Islam Indonesia. International Symposium on Religious Literature and Heritage (ISLAGE 2021), 644(Islage 2021), 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220206.001
Arifin, S., & Baharun, M. (2021). Strengthening Resilience of Sakinah Families in New Normal Adaption: Pesantren-Based Counseling Perspective. Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020), 529(Iconetos 2020), 202–209. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210421.029
Arifin, S., Baharun, M., & Alimin, M. (2022). Psycho-Sufistic Counseling to Develop Students’ Sociocultural Literacy. Proceedings of the International Conference on Madrasah Reform 2021 (ICMR 2021), 633(Icmr 2021), 300–307. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220104.045
Arifin, S., Baharun, M., & Saputra, R. (2021). Family-Based Corruption Prevention Through Pesantren Values. El Harakah, 3(1), 21–40. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/eh.v23i1.11657
Arifin, S., Hadori, M., & Yohandi. (2021). Transformation of The Pesantren Community ’ s Therapeutic Relationship in Online Learning. Conference: The 2nd International Conference on Religion and Education, INCRE 2020. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.11-11-2020.2308285
Arifin, S., & Munfaridah, H. (2018). Pengembangan Desain Konseling Berbasis Pesantren dengan Pendekatan Service-Learning. Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling Islam, 08(02), 110–132.
Arifin, S., & Wisri. (2019). Politik Kebangsaan Kiai Pesantren (Studi Kepribadian dan Perilaku Politik K.H.R. Ach. Fawaid As’ad Situbondo). 3rd Annual Conference For Muslim Scholars (AnCoMS), 343–353.
Arifin, S., & Zaini, A. (2014). Dakwah Transformatif Melalui Konseling : Potret Kualitas Kepribadian Konselor Perspektif Konseling At-Tawazun. Jurnal Dakwah, XV(1), 137–156. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14421/jd.2014.15107
Arifin, S., & Zaini, A. (2018). Dakwah Inklusif di Kalangan Bajingan : Membedah Komitmen Bekas Bajingan dalam Membangun Peradaban Perspektif Psikologi Sosial. Jurnal Dakwah, XIX(1), 29–50. https://doi.org/10.14421/jd.2018.19102
Arifin, S., & Zaini, A. (2019). Transformative Da’wah Through Counseling for the Career Development of Coffee Farmer Groups in the Tourism Village Banyuwangi. Jurnal Konseling Religi, 10(2), 215–231. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/kr.v10i2.6480
Arifin, S., & Zaini, A. (2020). Decision of Implementing Uzlah and Gerbat Techniques in Islamic Boarding School as Preparedness Response for Covid-19 Pandemic. Unnes Journal of Public Health, 9(2) https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i2.38107
Arifin, S., & Zaini, A. (2021). Social Wellbeing and Collective Happiness ( Study of “ Sedekah Selamatan Sîr ” on Career Development ). The 3 Rd International Symposium on Religious Life (ISRL) 2020. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.2-11-2020.2305073
Arifin, S., Zaini, A., & Wibawa, K. (2021). Strengthening Family - Based Local Cultural Values in the Conflicting Area and Marine Ecotourism of Situbondo Indonesia. Journal of Community Development Research (Humanities and Social Sciences), 14(2), 50–62. https://doi.org/10.14456/JCDR-HS.2021.15
Awiti, A. O., Orwa, C., & Orwa, C. (2019). Identity, Values and Norms of East Africa’s Youth. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 24(4), 421–437. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2018.1554498
Azlan, U. (2018). Pemaknaan Linguistik Barokah Pada Kehidupan. Latifah, 2(2), 42–54.
Blustein, D. L. (2017). The Psychology of Working: A New Perspective for Career Development. Career Planning & Adult Development Journal, 33(2), 60–68.
Blustein, D. L., Mcwhirter, E. H., & Perry, J. C. (2005). An Emancipatory Communitarian Approach to Vocational Development Theory, Research, and Practice. The Counseling Psychologist, 33(2), 141–179. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000004272268
Brown Duane. (2006). Career Information, Career Counseling and Career Development (9th ed.). Allyn & Bacon.
Brown, S. D., & Lent, R. W. (2005). Career Development and Counseling: Putting Theory and Research to Work. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. http://library1.nida.ac.th/termpaper6/sd/2554/19755.pdf
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